OBD1 question

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  • Yahiko
    Member
    • Oct 2012
    • 41

    OBD1 question

    I don't usually see anything with OBD1
    in it but a friend asked me if I could.

    Will the Solus read an OBD1 car?
    It's a 5.0L Mustang. I asked him to let me
    know the year and what not so I could ask.
    I think it is's a Fox Body but anymore and
    I have to ask him.

    Thanks for the help
    Sean
  • Witsend
    Banned
    • Nov 2012
    • 2942

    #2
    Yes my old Solus with 6.4 was able to do OBD 1( with stock ECM) but you need the specific OBD 1 connector and battery clip power -lighter adapter cord to do OBD1cars. I hear you now have to go into Utilities menu to access those obd1 years of coverage on the newer updates though .

    Comment

    • SPS10.4
      Member
      • Aug 2012
      • 39

      #3
      Originally posted by Yahiko
      Will the Solus read an OBD1 car? It's a 5.0L Mustang.
      Sean
      You should be able to perform KOEO, KOER, and Wiggle Test. Any available Troubleshooter info in the scanner will be valuable in this situation. Depending on the model year, there may or may not be access to live data. You will need the FORD-1A adapter and a power cable to attach to the adapter.

      Comment

      • Yahiko
        Member
        • Oct 2012
        • 41

        #4
        Cool, Just the info I was looking for. I have
        both the lighter plug-in and the A1 adaptor.
        He did note that the car is Mustang EFI 5.0 that is
        running speed density. He says that it's never
        been running "right".

        Because I deal with diesels and aircraft I am going
        to be a bit in over my head on this I think. But if I can
        get any codes and data out of it then we will have a
        place to start looking. He did find that the former owner
        had removed the T-stat. Now it has one back in it and
        that should help I would think. Did the EFI system run
        closed or open loop?

        Thanks
        Sean

        Comment

        • SPS10.4
          Member
          • Aug 2012
          • 39

          #5
          Originally posted by Yahiko
          He did note that the car is Mustang EFI 5.0 that is
          running speed density. He says that it's never
          been running "right".

          Did the EFI system run
          closed or open loop?
          First 10 of the VIN, makes things so much easier. Once you ID the car, then you need to have the car in your possession. Find out if the car is stock. If it has mods all over the engine, I'm not even going to bother over the internet. Typical stock engine problems I saw were broken vacuum tubing, faulty/plugged vacuum solenoids, EGR valve/position sensor issues, and aftermarket secondary ignition components.

          Comment

          • Yahiko
            Member
            • Oct 2012
            • 41

            #6
            Are that any quick giveaways to if it been mods done?

            Sean

            Comment

            • Witsend
              Banned
              • Nov 2012
              • 2942

              #7
              Are that any quick giveaways to if it been mods done?


              Maybe donk wheels with the golden arches painted on the sides?, at least it would sit high enough you can slide under it to see if the cat converters are missing or not

              Comment

              • chaskuss
                Senior Member
                • Dec 2009
                • 192

                #8
                Originally posted by Yahiko
                Are that any quick giveaways to if it been mods done?

                Sean
                Your first clue will be that some idiot has installed a K&N air filter on it. Hard to do much "tuning" on speed density engines. Headers will also mess things up, as will an aftermarket PROM in the PCM [engine computer]

                Comment

                • Yahiko
                  Member
                  • Oct 2012
                  • 41

                  #9
                  Well I just found out that they removed the Kat replaced
                  the "H" pipe with an "X" pipe with mufflers and it does have
                  one of the cold air intakes on it. I will be putting eyes on it
                  on Saturday. Right now I have to work by email.

                  Two other things he told me is they put the stock distributor back
                  in and were not sure if it's timed right or not. The last part
                  is he thinks it's running rich.

                  On and lastly I found out that his brother had his hands in there
                  at some time. Oh My God. Worse than Red Neck tuning when it
                  comes to that dude.

                  I think I might need a little more than luck.

                  I'll think that I am going to go back to diesels and stay away from gas cars.



                  Sean

                  Comment

                  • chaskuss
                    Senior Member
                    • Dec 2009
                    • 192

                    #10
                    Wow! Try to find out if "Bubba" installed a hot rod PROM in the PCM [engine computer] Scanner may or may not communicate with an aftermarket PROM installed. Probably need to re-install the stock PROM. Sounds like you're dealing with "I'm not an auto mechanic, but I play one on TV"

                    Comment

                    • Yahiko
                      Member
                      • Oct 2012
                      • 41

                      #11
                      Originally posted by chaskuss
                      Wow! Try to find out if "Bubba" installed a hot rod PROM in the PCM [engine computer] Scanner may or may not communicate with an aftermarket PROM installed. Probably need to re-install the stock PROM. Sounds like you're dealing with "I'm not an auto mechanic, but I play one on TV"
                      Marcus Welby M.D. Strikes again but the patient dies or to
                      quote Dr. Leonard McCoy "I'm a doctor, not a mechanic."

                      Sean

                      Comment

                      • Yahiko
                        Member
                        • Oct 2012
                        • 41

                        #12
                        Well here is the first 10 of the VIN
                        1FABP42E1H

                        Thanks for the help
                        Sean

                        Comment

                        • SPS10.4
                          Member
                          • Aug 2012
                          • 39

                          #13
                          Originally posted by Yahiko
                          1FABP42E1H
                          1987 5.0 Mustang

                          I would approach as follows:
                          Do your best to have the owner provide a precise description of the symptom(s).
                          Visual inspection under the hood without wiggling any wires or attempting any adjustments. Run KOEO self test. Record KOEO and Continuous Memory codes. Post any codes here.
                          If no codes present, perform KOER test. Post any codes here.
                          Use the Troubleshooter in the scanner.
                          If no codes, check ignition timing. If this 'Stang has the stock distributor, it will have an ignition module bolted to the base of the distributor with a major electrical plug connected. You will have to remove the SPOUT (spark output) connector to check base timing.

                          Comment

                          • Witsend
                            Banned
                            • Nov 2012
                            • 2942

                            #14
                            If Idling poorly, I Seem to remember the plenum gaskets, and sometimes lower intakes would have vacuum leaks, sometimes Egr valves wouldn't close all the way, EGR vacuum regulators would leak slight vacuum to the EGR valves and that would make for poor idle. Sometimes the TFI modules(Thick Film Ignition modules and stators of distributors went bad.

                            Comment

                            • Yahiko
                              Member
                              • Oct 2012
                              • 41

                              #15
                              Originally posted by Witsend
                              If Idling poorly, I Seem to remember the plenum gaskets, and sometimes lower intakes would have vacuum leaks, sometimes Egr valves wouldn't close all the way, EGR vacuum regulators would leak slight vacuum to the EGR valves and that would make for poor idle. Sometimes the TFI modules(Thick Film Ignition modules and stators of distributors went bad.
                              TFI just like in my OLD 88 Ranger. Grrr on that thing more than once.
                              Turned out to be a bad plug after I can't count home many tries.

                              I get some face to face time with in Saturday evening.

                              Sean

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